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David Albala
David Albala (1 September 1886 - 4 April 1942; né David Kovu; nickname Vid〔) was a Serbian military officer, physician, diplomat, and Jewish community leader. With his influence, Serbia became the first country in the world to openly endorse the 1917 Balfour Declaration. A lieutenant-colonel in the royal army, he was a Serbian delegate at the Versailles Peace negotiations, president of the Jewish Community of Belgrade, vice-president of the Council of Jewish Communities of Yugoslavia, and president of Yugoslavia's Jewish National Fund. He was sent to the US on a Serbian Royal Mission (1917-1919) and was a special delegate to the Yugoslav legation in Washington D.C. (1939-1942) where he died.
==Early years and Vienna==
Born David Kovu in Belgrade, Kingdom of Serbia in 1886, he was one of seven children. After the death of his parents, the children were adopted and received new surnames. Albala's father was a merchant. In high school, Albala, an observant Sephardi Jew, served as president of the local student Zionist society.〔
In 1905, Albala left for Vienna to study medicine at the University of Vienna. There, he also learned English and German, and continued his participation in Zionist activities. During a summer vacation from his studies, Albala returned to his home town and founded a student association, "Gideon", something tried previously by David Alcalay,〔 a lawyer, army officer, and chairman of the Federation of Jewish Communities in Yugoslavia. Albala also became president of the Balkan Jewish Zionist organization, Bar-Giora, associating with Aleksandar Licht and others.〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.jobl.org/index.php/history/austro-hungary-annexation/?lang=en )〕
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